Lymphedema
Also known as: Lymphödem · Congenital lymphedema · Hereditary lymphedema · Primary lymphedema · Lymphstauung · …
Overview
What it is
Lymphedema is an inherited disorder of the lymphatic system, which is the network of vessels responsible for draining excess fluid from body tissues back into the bloodstream. Because these vessels are underdeveloped or malformed, lymph fluid builds up in the tissues instead of draining properly. This accumulation leads to localized swelling, most commonly in the limbs.
How it presents
Owners typically notice soft, painless swelling in a puppy's legs, paws, or ears, which often starts within the first few weeks or months of life. Pressing on the swollen areas may leave a temporary indentation, and severe swelling can eventually restrict the dog's movement.
Treatment
While there is no cure, the condition is managed lifelong using supportive therapies like massage, compression wraps, and antibiotics for secondary skin infections. Lifetime management costs typically range from 1,500 to 6,000 EUR.
How it's tested
Klinische Untersuchung und Lymphographie(Lymphographie)
Primary testClinical examDie Diagnose eines Lymphödems erfolgt durch eine klinische Untersuchung der Gliedmaßenschwellung, oft ergänzt durch eine Lymphographie oder Lymphszintigraphie zur Beurteilung des Lymphabflusses.
Issuing body: vet
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Affected breeds
1 of 1 breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Lymphedema?
Lymphedema is an inherited disorder of the lymphatic system, which is the network of vessels responsible for draining excess fluid from body tissues back into the bloodstream. Because these vessels are underdeveloped or malformed, lymph fluid builds up in the tissues instead of draining properly. This accumulation leads to localized swelling, most commonly in the limbs.
How is Lymphedema tested?
Tests currently in our database: Klinische Untersuchung und Lymphographie.
Which breeds are most affected?
Most commonly affected: Labrador Retriever.