Hypoparathyroidism
Also known as: Hypoparathyreoidismus · Nebenschilddrüsenunterfunktion · Primary Hypoparathyroidism · Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism · Hypocalcemia in dogs
Overview
What it is
Hypoparathyroidism is an endocrine disorder where the parathyroid glands in the neck fail to produce enough parathyroid hormone. This hormone is responsible for regulating calcium levels in the bloodstream. Without sufficient hormone production, calcium levels drop dangerously low, which disrupts normal muscle and nerve function throughout the body.
How it presents
The condition typically manifests in young to middle-aged dogs. Owners may notice symptoms such as muscle tremors, stiffness when walking, general weakness, and in severe cases, seizures.
Treatment
This is a lifelong condition that requires daily calcium and vitamin D supplementation, alongside regular blood tests to monitor calcium levels. Management is highly treatable but requires a long-term commitment, with lifetime costs typically ranging from 4,000 to 12,000 EUR.
How it's tested
Bestimmung von Parathormon und ionisiertem Kalzium(PTH/Ca-Test)
Primary testClinical examDie Diagnose erfolgt klinisch durch den Nachweis von erniedrigtem ionisiertem Kalzium im Serum bei gleichzeitig niedrigem oder nicht nachweisbarem Parathormon (PTH)-Spiegel.
Issuing body: vet
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Affected breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Hypoparathyroidism?
Hypoparathyroidism is an endocrine disorder where the parathyroid glands in the neck fail to produce enough parathyroid hormone. This hormone is responsible for regulating calcium levels in the bloodstream. Without sufficient hormone production, calcium levels drop dangerously low, which disrupts normal muscle and nerve function throughout the body.
How is Hypoparathyroidism tested?
Tests currently in our database: Bestimmung von Parathormon und ionisiertem Kalzium.
Which breeds are most affected?
This condition isn't tied to a specific breed in our database.