Susceptibility to cholelithiasis
Also known as: Gallensteinleiden · Gallbladder stones · Choleliths · Gallensteine Hund · Biliary calculi
Overview
What it is
This condition is a genetic predisposition to developing gallstones within the gallbladder or bile ducts, which are key components of the biliary and digestive systems. These stones form when substances in the bile crystallize and harden, which can partially or completely block the normal flow of digestive fluids from the liver to the small intestine.
How it presents
Symptoms typically appear in middle-aged to older dogs and include vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and jaundice, which is a yellowing of the gums and skin. Some dogs may show no signs at all until a blockage develops.
Treatment
Mild cases can often be managed long-term with supportive medications and dietary adjustments, while severe blockages require a one-time surgical removal of the gallbladder. Treatment costs generally range from €500 to €4,000 depending on the severity and whether surgery is necessary.
How it's tested
Abdominelle Ultraschalluntersuchung(Abdomen-Ultraschall)
Primary testUltrasoundEine Ultraschalluntersuchung des Abdomens ermöglicht die direkte Visualisierung von Gallensteinen in der Gallenblase oder den Gallengängen.
Issuing body: vet
Result scheme: Cardiac-OFA
Affected breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Susceptibility to cholelithiasis?
This condition is a genetic predisposition to developing gallstones within the gallbladder or bile ducts, which are key components of the biliary and digestive systems. These stones form when substances in the bile crystallize and harden, which can partially or completely block the normal flow of digestive fluids from the liver to the small intestine.
How is Susceptibility to cholelithiasis tested?
Tests currently in our database: Abdominelle Ultraschalluntersuchung.
Which breeds are most affected?
This condition isn't tied to a specific breed in our database.