Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)
Also known as: Rheumatoide Arthritis · Canine Rheumatoid Arthritis · Erosive autoimmune arthritis · Rheuma beim Hund · CRA
Overview
What it is
Rheumatoid arthritis is a severe, chronic disease where a dog's immune system mistakenly attacks the tissues within its own joints, leading to progressive joint destruction. This immune-mediated process causes painful inflammation and damage to the cartilage and bone of multiple joints throughout the skeletal system.
How it presents
Owners typically notice progressive lameness, swollen or painful joints, and stiffness, especially in the morning. These symptoms most commonly begin to appear in dogs between 2 and 6 years of age.
Treatment
While the condition is incurable, it can be managed with lifelong medical therapy, including immunosuppressive drugs and pain relief. Ongoing veterinary care and monitoring typically cost between €3,000 and €12,000 over the dog's lifetime.
How it's tested
Affected breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Rheumatoid arthritis?
Rheumatoid arthritis is a severe, chronic disease where a dog's immune system mistakenly attacks the tissues within its own joints, leading to progressive joint destruction. This immune-mediated process causes painful inflammation and damage to the cartilage and bone of multiple joints throughout the skeletal system.
How is Rheumatoid arthritis tested?
Various clinical and genetic tests are used depending on the breed and presentation.
Which breeds are most affected?
This condition isn't tied to a specific breed in our database.