Learn More About Shih Tzu
Discover Shih Tzu's history, temperament, and key traits – essential knowledge for future owners and breed enthusiasts.
Summary
The Shih Tzu is a small but proud dog with a luxurious, long coat and a distinctive flat muzzle. This breed belongs to FCI Group 9 of companion and companion dogs. Their body structure is compact and slightly longer than it is tall. Their ears are large and droop, often hidden beneath their long hair. A special feature of the Shih Tzu is its coat, which often grows so long that it touches the ground. Its tail is feathered and is happily carried over its back. The Shih Tzu is bred in a single line, so there is no distinction between show and performance lines.
Height | 25 - 27 cm (Female), 25 - 27 cm (Male) |
Weight | 4 - 7 kg (Female), 4 - 7 kg (Male) |
Life Expectancy | 10 - 16 years |
Character | Affectionate, happy, proud |
Coat | Dense, smooth and long top coat without an undercoat |
Coat Color | All colors allowed |
Price | 1200 - 2500 € € |
History
The Shih Tzu's roots lie in ancient China, where it was valued as a palace dog. The Shih Tzu is believed to have originated from crossing the Pekingese with the Lhasa Apso and was known as the "lion dog". because it was bred to resemble the mythological Chinese lion. In Imperial China, Shih Tzus were popular pets of the royal family and could only be kept by the royal family. It is said that Empress Dowager Cixi was particularly fond of these dogs. After her death in 1908, breeding in China became less strict, and Shih Tzus began to become known outside the country. The breed was introduced to England in the 1930s and recognized as a separate breed by the FCI in 1954.
The Shih Tzu was bred as a companion dog for Chinese nobility, valued for its friendly nature and luxurious coat.
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Character
The Shih Tzu is a true king among small dogs and is often described as loving, cheerful and somewhat stubborn. His royal heritage is reflected in his proud demeanor, but beneath that regal demeanor lies a warm heart and an unbridled affection for his family. As far as use goes, the Shih Tzu is primarily a companion dog. He is not there to till fields or herd livestock, but his main purpose is to provide companionship and joy. Accordingly, he loves being around people and is often referred to as a "shadow" because he likes to follow his owner everywhere. The Shih Tzu is a relatively calm dog, but that doesn't mean he isn't playful. In fact, Shih Tzus are often very playful and enjoy interacting with toys and family members. Their temperament is generally even-tempered, and although they can be alert to strange noises or people, they are not known to be aggressive or fearful dogs. Another aspect of the Shih Tzu's character is his attachment to his family. He bonds closely with his owners and can be very people-oriented. This means that the Shih Tzu may have difficulty staying alone and it is important to teach him that it is okay to be alone sometimes. Through slow training and patience, a Shih Tzu can learn to stay alone without feeling too much stress. The Shih Tzu does not typically exhibit strong hunting or prey-catching behavior, but it can be curious and adventurous. That's why it's important to keep him on a leash when you're in an area with a lot of traffic or distractions. In terms of alertness, the Shih Tzu is quite alert to his surroundings. He will often bark to alert you to someone at the door or an unfamiliar noise. This makes him a good guard dog, but it is important to be careful that the barking does not become excessive. Finally, it is important to mention that the Shih Tzu can have a certain stubbornness in its character. This can make training a little more challenging, but with patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, the Shih Tzu can be a well-behaved companion.
Trainability | |
Alertness | |
Openness to Strangers | |
Hunting or Herding Drive |
Did you know that the name "Shih Tzu" comes from Chinese and means "lion dog" means? These adorable dogs were bred to resemble the mythological Chinese lions and were once the preferred companion dogs of the Chinese royal family!
Fun Fact!
What to Expect
Shih Tzus are small, lively and friendly dogs. Unfortunately, the noses of this type of dog are also being bred to be shorter and shorter, so that they are increasingly appearing on lists of breeds affected by breeding traits.
Care
Shih Tzus are well suited as city dogs due to their small size and adaptable temperament. They get along just as well in apartments as in houses with a garden. Shih Tzus are generally child-friendly, but it is important that interactions be supervised, especially with very young children. They also get along well with cats and other pets as long as they are properly socialized.
Family-Friendly | |
Good with Young Children | |
Good with Other Dogs | |
Suitable as a City Dog |
Owning a dog is not only a privilege but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you need to be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails.!
Training & Education
Shih Tzus are intelligent and eager to learn, but sometimes they can be a bit stubborn. It's important to start training early and stay consistent. Positive reinforcement works particularly well with this breed. Shih Tzus enjoy mental stimulation and may benefit from agility training or tricks. It is important to note that this breed can be sensitive to overstimulation, so it is advisable to keep training sessions short and ensure a balance of activity and relaxation. Shih Tzus don't tend to be "ball junkies." but it's always good to bring diversity into your activities. Frustration tolerance and impulse control are important skills that should be encouraged through training in this breed.
Nutrition & Grooming
A balanced diet is crucial for your Shih Tzu's health and well-being. Choose high-quality food that is tailored to the needs of small breeds. Be careful not to let your Shih Tzu become overweight, as this can put additional stress on his joints. In terms of grooming, the Shih Tzu has a long, dense coat with no undercoat. The coat requires regular care to prevent matting. It is advisable to brush the Shih Tzu daily. The climate in Germany is generally well tolerated by Shih Tzus, but they should be kept warm in extremely cold weather.
Grooming Effort | |
Exercise Needs | |
Shedding | |
Trainability |
This information is currently being peer-reviewed. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de.!
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