Short spine syndrome
Also known as: Verkürztes Wirbelsäulensyndrom · Short-spine dog · Congenital short spine anomaly · Baboon dog syndrome
Overview
What it is
Short spine syndrome is a severe, congenital malformation of the skeletal system where the bones of the spine, called vertebrae, are severely shortened and fused together. This fusion prevents the spine from growing to its normal length, while the limbs develop normally. The condition permanently affects the structural alignment of the dog's back and neck.
How it presents
The condition is visible from birth, with puppies displaying an extremely short neck and back, making the head appear to sit directly on the shoulders. Owners will also notice limited mobility, a hopping gait, and difficulty reaching the ground to eat.
Treatment
This is an incurable, lifelong condition that requires supportive care, including pain management, physiotherapy, and environmental adjustments like elevated bowls. Lifetime management costs typically range from 2,000 to 8,000 EUR.
How it's tested
Affected breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Short spine syndrome?
Short spine syndrome is a severe, congenital malformation of the skeletal system where the bones of the spine, called vertebrae, are severely shortened and fused together. This fusion prevents the spine from growing to its normal length, while the limbs develop normally. The condition permanently affects the structural alignment of the dog's back and neck.
How is Short spine syndrome tested?
Various clinical and genetic tests are used depending on the breed and presentation.
Which breeds are most affected?
This condition isn't tied to a specific breed in our database.