Elbow luxation
Also known as: Congenital elbow luxation · Ellbogenluxation · Elbow dislocation · Congenital elbow dislocation · Luxatio cubiti
Overview
What it is
Elbow luxation is a structural joint disorder where the bones of the forearm, the radius and ulna, become misaligned or dislocated from the upper arm bone, the humerus. This disruption of the skeletal system prevents the elbow joint from functioning smoothly, causing severe instability and abnormal pressure on the front leg. Radiography, or X-ray imaging of the elbow, is the primary diagnostic tool used to confirm this misalignment.
How it presents
Owners typically notice symptoms in young puppies just a few weeks after birth. These signs include persistent limping, an unnatural outward twisting of the front leg, and a visible inability to bend or move the elbow joint normally.
Treatment
Treatment typically requires a one-time surgical correction followed by intensive physical therapy to restore mobility. This complex intervention generally costs between €2,000 and €6,000.
How it's tested
Röntgenuntersuchung des Ellbogengelenks(Röntgen Ellbogen)
Primary testRadiographEine Röntgenuntersuchung des Ellbogens in verschiedenen Projektionen zur Beurteilung der Gelenkkongruenz und zum Nachweis einer Luxation.
Issuing body: vet
Result scheme: OFA-Hip
Affected breeds
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked
What is Elbow luxation?
Elbow luxation is a structural joint disorder where the bones of the forearm, the radius and ulna, become misaligned or dislocated from the upper arm bone, the humerus. This disruption of the skeletal system prevents the elbow joint from functioning smoothly, causing severe instability and abnormal pressure on the front leg. Radiography, or X-ray imaging of the elbow, is the primary diagnostic tool used to confirm this misalignment.
How is Elbow luxation tested?
Tests currently in our database: Röntgenuntersuchung des Ellbogengelenks.
Which breeds are most affected?
This condition isn't tied to a specific breed in our database.