Learn More About Parson Russell Terrier

Discover Parson Russell Terrier's history, temperament, and key traits – essential knowledge for future owners and breed enthusiasts.

Summary

The Parson Russell Terrier, formerly known as the Jack Russell Terrier, is a compact but energetic dog known for both his mind and his body. This dog falls into FCI Group 3: Terrier and is known for its agile and robust build, which gives it incredible agility and endurance. The Parson is a well-balanced dog, with a small, rectangular body and a well-developed physique that allows it to carry out its original duties in fox hunting. He has dark, almond-shaped eyes that are full of intelligence and curiosity, and small V-shaped ears that fall forward. His coat can be smooth or broken, but it is always thick and weatherproof, perfect for his active nature. There is no fundamental distinction between performance and show lines in this breed, although there are of course dogs within each breed that are more suitable for shows or work tasks. In general, however, every Parson should be able to function as both a working dog and a pet, which is a sign of their versatility and adaptability.

Height33 - 33 cm (Female), 36 - 36 cm (Male)
Weight5 - 6 kg (Female), 6 - 8 kg (Male)
Life Expectancy13 - 15 years
CharacterEnergetic, Intelligent, Confident
CoatSmooth or broken, dense and weatherproof, no undercoat
Coat Colorpredominantly white with black, brown or beige markings
Price1200 - 2500 € €

History

The history of the Parson Russell Terrier is closely linked to the Reverend John "Jack" Russell, an avid fox hunter from Devon, England. He developed this breed in the 19th century to have a dog that would be able to chase foxes from their dens without killing them. Jack Russell looked for dogs that were energetic, courageous, intelligent, and had the ability to work underground. The original Jack Russell Terrier, as developed by Reverend Russell, was a versatile working dog capable of performing a variety of tasks. However, over time, different lines within the breed began to develop, with some dogs focusing more on show ring characteristics while others favored working abilities. The breed was originally known as the Jack Russell Terrier, but in 1999 the American Kennel Club (AKC) decided to register the working dogs as Parson Russell Terriers to distinguish them from the smaller, less active dogs often seen in shows. The name "Parson" was chosen to honor Reverend Russell. The FCI recognized the Parson Russell Terrier as a separate breed in 2001. In recent years, the Parson Russell Terrier has established itself as a popular companion dog, although it still shows its working roots.

Original Use

The Parson Russell Terrier was used for fox hunting and rodent control.

Origin

England

Date

1800

Character

The Parson Russell Terrier is known for its active and energetic temperament. This dog has a lot of energy and needs regular physical and mental stimulation to stay happy. He loves to play, run and hunt, and he needs a home that gives him the opportunity to exercise regularly. Despite his need for activity, the Parson is also a very people-oriented dog. He loves spending time with his family and is known for his affection and love of human company. This is not a dog that will be happy staying home alone all day - he wants to be there and see what's going on. The Parson Russell Terrier is also a very intelligent dog. He learns quickly and is capable of learning a variety of commands and tricks. However, he needs consistent and patient training as he sometimes has a mind of his own and may try to take control if he thinks he can get away with it. Another characteristic feature of the Parson Russell Terrier is its strong hunting behavior. This dog was originally bred for hunting, and it still has strong instincts in this regard. He loves to dig and hunt, and he is likely to chase anything that moves. This can be a challenge if he is not kept in a safe area, and he needs to be well trained to learn to keep these instincts under control. Despite his hunting instinct, the Parson Russell Terrier is also a very alert dog. He is always on guard and will likely bark to warn his family if he notices anything unusual. This makes him a good guard dog, although his size means he is not a particularly formidable guard dog.

Trainability
Alertness
Openness to Strangers
Hunting or Herding Drive

Did you know that the Parson Russell Terrier was originally bred to chase foxes out of their dens? Therefore, they are master diggers and will certainly be happy if they get the opportunity to do a little digging in your garden!

Fun Fact!

What to Expect

Parson Russel Terriers are small dogs full of energy that are very motivated to hunt. They need a lot of activity and activity to be pleasant companions.

Care

Parson Russell Terriers are lively and active dogs that need a lot of exercise. Therefore, they are more suitable for a home with a garden than for a purely city apartment. However, they can adapt to apartment life as long as they receive enough exercise and mental stimulation. This breed generally gets along well with children and can make a wonderful family dog. However, smaller children should always be supervised as the Parson Russell Terrier is a high-energy dog ​​and could accidentally knock over a small child. It can cause problems with other pets, especially cats, due to its strong hunting instinct. Careful implementation and monitoring is crucial.

Family-Friendly
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Suitable as a City Dog

Owning a dog is not only a privilege but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you need to be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails.!

Training & Education

Raising and training a Parson Russell Terrier requires patience and consistency as this breed can be intelligent and sometimes a bit stubborn. They need a lot of mental stimulation and can excel in various dog sports such as agility, flyball or obedience. Particular caution is required to ensure that the Parson Russell Terrier does not become a “ball junkie”. to let become. A healthy amount of play and exercise is good, but playing too much ball can lead to obsessive behavior that is difficult to control. It is important to encourage frustration tolerance and impulse control in this breed. Given their predisposition to hunt, it is essential that they learn to control their impulses and not be distracted by every moving object or animal.

Nutrition & Grooming

Parson Russell Terriers are active and energetic dogs that require a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain their vitality. Good quality dry or wet food that provides all the essential nutrients is a good place to start. When choosing food, you should pay attention to a balanced mix of proteins, carbohydrates, fat, vitamins and minerals. It is also important to ensure that your Parson Russell Terrier does not gain too much weight, as being overweight can lead to a number of health problems. The Parson Russell Terrier has a dense, weatherproof coat with no undercoat, which comes in two varieties: smooth or broken. Both coat types require regular grooming to stay healthy and clean, although the smooth type requires slightly less grooming. A weekly brushing should be enough to remove dead hair and keep the coat in good condition. These dogs may experience seasonal hair loss, especially during shedding in spring and fall.

Grooming Effort
Exercise Needs
Shedding
Trainability

This information is currently being peer-reviewed. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de.!

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Parson Russell Terrier Dog Breed Information – History, Temperament & Health

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