Learn More About Golden retrievers

Discover Golden retrievers's history, temperament, and key traits – essential knowledge for future owners and breed enthusiasts.

Summary

The Golden Retriever is a medium-sized dog with a strong and balanced build. His appearance is elegant and harmonious, and he radiates natural beauty and grace. The FCI classifies the Golden Retriever in Group 8, which includes retrieving dogs, searching dogs and water dogs. The Golden Retriever's coat is dense and water-resistant and can be wavy or smooth. It has a good undercoat that protects it from the cold. In the show ring, Golden Retrievers are often slightly heavier and have longer fur than working lines. There is indeed a distinction between show lines and working lines within the breed. Working lines are often slimmer and more agile and have a stronger hunting instinct.

Height51 - 56 cm (Female), 56 - 61 cm (Male)
Weight25 - 34 kg (Female), 30 - 34 kg (Male)
Life Expectancy10 - 12 years
CharacterFriendly, Intelligent, Reliable
CoatDense, wavy or smooth, with an undercoat
Coat ColorDifferent shades of gold or cream
Price1500 - 2800 € €

History

The Golden Retriever originally comes from Scotland and was developed in the 19th century. The man considered the founder of this breed is Dudley Marjoribanks, later known as Lord Tweedmouth. He bred retrievers with a yellow coat color by crossing a yellow retriever named Nous with a female Tweed Water Spaniel named Belle. Various breeds were crossed over several generations, including the Irish Setter, the Bloodhound and other Tweed Water Spaniels. The breeding was aimed at creating a reliable retriever for hunting waterfowl. The Golden Retriever was recognized as a separate breed by the Kennel Club in Great Britain in 1913.

Original Use

The Golden Retriever was originally bred for hunting, particularly for retrieving game from water and rough terrain.

Origin

Scotland

Date

1868

Character

The Golden Retriever is known for its friendly and even-tempered nature. He is an extremely people-oriented dog and forms a strong bond with his family. His friendly nature makes him one of the most popular family dogs. In working lines, the hunting instinct is often more pronounced, and these dogs are particularly suitable for hunting activities or dog sports such as dummy training or obedience. The show lines are often a little calmer in temperament, but both lines are known for their friendly nature. Golden Retrievers are playful dogs and love spending time outdoors, especially when water is nearby. They are excellent swimmers and love retrieving, which stems from their history as waterfowl retrievers. Although affectionate and sociable, Golden Retrievers can learn to stay alone for short periods of time if trained gradually and positively. However, it is important to remember that as social dogs they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Golden Retrievers are intelligent dogs that love to learn. Their desire to please combined with their intelligence makes them good candidates for various dog sports and activities. They are often successful in areas such as rescue dog work, assistance dog work or therapy dog ​​work. In terms of temperament, Golden Retrievers are generally even-tempered. However, they tend to be somewhat exuberant in their youth and require sufficient exercise and mental stimulation to develop balanced behavior. Golden Retrievers have a natural prey-catching behavior that manifests itself in their desire to retrieve. This should be taken into account when training and it is important to provide them with appropriate opportunities to express this behavior. When it comes to waking behavior, Golden Retrievers are generally not overly vigilant. However, they may bark when someone enters the house. However, their friendly nature means they are generally not suitable as guard dogs.

Trainability
Alertness
Openness to Strangers
Hunting or Herding Drive

Golden Retrievers are known for carrying things in their mouths without damaging them. There are reports of Golden Retrievers carrying eggs in their mouths without breaking them!

Fun Fact!

What to Expect

Golden Retrievers are popular family dogs. They are motivated to hunt and need activity appropriate to their type. They are used in a variety of ways, including as assistance dogs.

Care

Golden Retrievers' adaptable nature makes them suitable for both city and country life. However, they are active dogs, so it is important that they receive adequate exercise and mental stimulation, regardless of where they live. When it comes to children, Golden Retrievers are often an excellent choice. They tend to be patient and good-natured, making them good companions for children. However, it is always important to supervise interactions between dogs and children. Golden Retrievers also tend to be friendly with other pets, including cats, especially if they are used to them from an early age.

Family-Friendly
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Suitable as a City Dog

Owning a dog is not only a privilege but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you need to be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails.!

Training & Education

Training a Golden Retriever should be positive and consistent. They are intelligent dogs that learn quickly and are eager to please. This often makes them easy to train, but it is important to start training early and be consistent. Golden Retrievers are often successful in various dog sports such as agility, obedience and retriever tests. Because they were originally bred to be retrieving dogs, they enjoy activities that take advantage of this natural behavior. Due to its easy handling, it is also suitable for tasks in the area of ​​assistance dogs for the disabled or rescue dogs. It is important to note that Golden Retrievers can have a tendency to become overly aroused, especially when they are young. It is important to teach them how to stay calm and develop frustration tolerance. Since they also have a natural predisposition to retrieving, there is a risk that they will become "ball junkies." if this is excessively encouraged. It is therefore important to offer a variety of activities and to ensure that the dog is not over-occupied.

Nutrition & Grooming

The Golden Retriever's diet should be balanced and nutritious. As an active breed, they require a diet that contains sufficient proteins and fats to maintain their energy. It is also important to pay attention to the dog's weight, as Golden Retrievers tend to become overweight, which can put additional stress on the joints. When it comes to grooming, Golden Retrievers have a thick coat with an undercoat, which makes them adapt relatively well to the climate in Germany. However, they shed quite heavily, especially during transition periods. It is advisable to brush the coat regularly to prevent matting and maintain skin health.

Grooming Effort
Exercise Needs
Shedding
Trainability

This information is currently being peer-reviewed. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de.!

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Golden retrievers Dog Breed Information – History, Temperament & Health

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