Learn More About American Collie

Discover American Collie's history, temperament, and key traits – essential knowledge for future owners and breed enthusiasts.

Summary

The American Collie, which many immediately associate with the famous television dog Lassie, is an elegant presence. With his characteristic pointed ears, long muzzle and lush, long fur, he is a real eye-catcher. The Collie belongs to FCI Group 1, the herding dogs. There are two main variations of the collie - the long-haired collie, also known as the rough collie, and the short-haired collie, known as the smooth collie. Both variants are recognized by the FCI. The Rough Collie has a long, dense coat that protects him from the elements, while the Smooth Collie has a shorter, dense coat. There are also differences between show lines and working lines, with show lines often having more lush fur and a more pronounced mane, while working lines are more agile and active.

Height51 - 61 cm (Female), 56 - 66 cm (Male)
Weight20 - 25 kg (Female), 22 - 27 kg (Male)
Life Expectancy10 - 14 years
CharacterIntelligent, affectionate, gentle
CoatLong, dense, with a lush undercoat
Coat ColorSable, Tricolor, Blue Merle, White
Price1200 - 2500 € €

History

The Collie breed originally comes from Scotland and northern England, where they were used as herding dogs for sheep and cattle. The name "Collie" probably derives from the Anglo-Saxon word "col" from what is "black" means, indicating the dark coat color of some early specimens. There are references to dogs resembling modern collies as early as the 14th century. The breed became popular in the 19th century when Queen Victoria saw a collie while visiting Scotland and fell in love with the breed. Since then, the Collie has evolved from a working dog to a popular breed for families and dog shows. The Collie was recognized by the FCI as a separate breed in 1954.

Original Use

The American Collie is a variant of the long-haired collie that was bred in the USA and is characterized by a more elegant appearance.

Origin

USA

Date

1800

Character

Collies are known for their intelligence and affection. They are true family dogs and bond closely with their owners. Because of their herding dog heritage, they are very attentive and have good instincts when it comes to looking after their "herd", i.e. family. Their temperament is generally gentle and even-tempered, although working lines can be slightly more active and bright than show lines. Collies are very people-oriented and enjoy being in company. She are also child-friendly and usually behave well with other pets, especially if they are used to them from an early age. Collies' learning abilities are high, and they are often eager to please their owners, making them good candidates for dog sports such as agility or obedience. It is important to know that Collies have natural alertness but are not aggressive. They may initially act reserved with strangers, but they are not shy. They tend to bark at suspicious activity, making them good watchdogs without being aggressive. When it comes to being alone, the Collie does not show an excessive tendency to separation anxiety as long as it is well socialized and has been used to it from the start. However, they love company and should not be left alone for long periods of time. When it comes to hunting instincts, Collies have a moderate herding instinct. This means they may attempt to "herd" children or other animals by circling or lightly nudging them, but they typically do not exhibit strong hunting behavior.

Trainability
Alertness
Openness to Strangers
Hunting or Herding Drive

The American Collie became known worldwide thanks to the famous television dog Lassie, who became popular in the 1950s.

Fun Fact!

What to Expect

American Collies are known to be very fond of children and make excellent pets. These fast, athletic dogs need lots of companionship and regular exercise. With gentle training they learn happily and quickly. The Collie's loyalty, intelligence and good character are the stuff legends are made of. The majestic collie is one of the most famous and popular dog breeds in the world thanks to its century-long career as a pop culture star. The "rough" collie with its full coat is the best known breed, but there is also a "smooth" collie.

Care

Collies are flexible when it comes to living arrangements and can cope well in both the city and the country as long as they get enough exercise and mental stimulation. They are child-friendly and usually behave well with others Pets, including cats, if they are properly socialized.

Family-Friendly
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Suitable as a City Dog

Owning a dog is not only a privilege but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you need to be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails.!

Training & Education

Collies are intelligent dogs that love to learn. They can be trained in various dog sports such as agility, obedience or herding. However, it is important to be careful not to "over-busy" the dog, as collies can sometimes have a tendency to become ball junkies. It is important to offer them a variety of activities and also plan for rest periods. Collies should also be trained in frustration tolerance and impulse control to ensure they develop balanced behavior. By responding to your collie's natural herding behavior and giving him tasks that encourage this talent, you can help keep him mentally occupied and happy.

Nutrition & Grooming

Collies benefit from a balanced diet tailored to their activity levels. A combination of high-quality dry and wet food with a balanced ratio of protein, fat and carbohydrates is ideal. Collies have a thick undercoat and therefore require regular grooming, especially during the changing seasons when they shed more. The thick fur protects them well from the cold, but in hot weather they need to be protected from overheating.

Grooming Effort
Exercise Needs
Shedding
Trainability

This information is currently being peer-reviewed. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de.!

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American Collie Dog Breed Information – History, Temperament & Health

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