Learn More About Bichon A poil frize

Discover Bichon A poil frize's history, temperament, and key traits – essential knowledge for future owners and breed enthusiasts.

Summary

The Bichon poil fris, also known as the Bichon Frise or simply Bichon, is a small, cheerful dog with a remarkable curly, white coat. He belongs to FCI Group 9, companion dogs, which reflects his popularity as a pet and lap dog. With his clever face, dark eyes and distinct coat texture, he is an eye-catching little dog that often piques the interest of people looking for a loving and charming companion. There are no differences between show and performance lines in Bichons, as they are bred primarily as companion dogs and not for specific working purposes. Their coat texture and general appearance are fairly consistent within the breed, although individual variations may occur in the amount of fur and body proportions.

Height25 - 29 cm (Female), 25 - 29 cm (Male)
Weight3 - 6 kg (Female), 3 - 6 kg (Male)
Life Expectancy0 - 0 years
CharacterCheerful, adaptable, playful
CoatCurly, dense and approximately 7cm long; double undercoat
Coat ColorWhite
Price1000 - 2500 € €

History

The exact origin of the Bichon poil fris is unknown, but it has roots in the Mediterranean region and is closely related to other breeds such as the Maltese and the Bichon Bolognese. It is believed that sailors brought the Bichon with them as a companion on their voyages, thus spreading the breed to different parts of the world. The breed became very popular in Spain and Italy, particularly in the royal courts, where the dogs were often exchanged as gifts. Over time, the Bichon "poil fris" also became popular in France and was a favorite of the French aristocracy. After the French Revolution, Bichons lost their status as royal pets and had to find their way on the streets. Some were adopted by street artists and learned the art of performing tricks, which further boosted their popularity. The breed was finally standardized in the late 19th century and recognized in 1933 by the Soci"t" Centrale Canine, the national kennel club in France. The F"d"ration Cynologique Internationale (FCI) recognized the breed in the same year. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the Bichon "poil fris" in 1972.

Original Use

The Bichon à poil frisé was bred as a companion dog for the upper class and is known for its cheerful nature and curly coat.

Origin

France/Spain

Date

1300

Character

The Bichon "poil fris" is a lively, charming and playful dog with a loving and friendly personality. They are known for their cheerful temperament and love of companionship, whether cuddling or playing with their humans. They are very people-oriented and love being part of family life. They adapt well to different living conditions as long as they receive enough attention and affection. Bichons may be small, but they are not shy or reserved. They are bold and confident, often displaying a temperament that is larger than their actual body. They are active and energetic, love to play and run, but can also be calm and relaxed when around their humans. As an intelligent breed, Bichons have good memories and can learn quickly. They enjoy mental stimulation and can be trained well with positive training methods. Although they love company, they can also learn to be alone as long as they are well socialized and properly trained. Bichons are not hunting dogs, but they have a natural instinct to explore their surroundings and pursue things that catch their attention. They are alert and often alert when they notice something unfamiliar or interesting, making them good watchdogs for the home. Although they have high social skills, Bichons can sometimes be territorial and possessive of their toys or food. This can be well managed with proper socialization and training. It's important to expose them to different people, animals and environments from a young age to ensure they grow up balanced and confident.

Trainability
Alertness
Openness to Strangers
Hunting or Herding Drive

Did you know that the Bichon "poil fris" was a popular lap dog of the French and Italian aristocracy in the 14th century? Today, this charming breed is a popular star in the dog show world and a beloved family companion.

Fun Fact!

What to Expect

The Bichon Frisé is an intelligent, alert dog that likes to move and is also suitable for beginners with appropriate activity and training.

Care

The Bichon "poil fris" is an excellent city dog ​​that can adapt to different living conditions. While he is active and requires daily walks and playtime, his smaller body makes him well suited to living in an apartment or a house with a small yard. These dogs are very social and generally get along well with children and other pets, including cats, when properly socialized.

Family-Friendly
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Suitable as a City Dog

Owning a dog is not only a privilege but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you need to be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails.!

Training & Education

Despite their small size, Bichons "poil fris" are intelligent and active dogs that require both physical and mental stimulation. They are eager to learn and respond well to positive reinforcement. Their natural energy and curiosity make them good candidates for dog sports such as agility or obedience. It is important to note that they can quickly become bored with excessive repetition of activities such as ball games, which can lead to obsessive behavior. It is therefore advisable to make the training varied and, in addition to the physical training, also offer mental stimulation, such as search games or learning new tricks. These dogs are usually not aggressive, but they can sometimes be territorial. Therefore, it is important to teach them to develop frustration tolerance and impulse control. Good behavior and socialization are particularly important for this breed to ensure they are happy and well-adjusted.

Nutrition & Grooming

The Bichon "poil fris" diet should be balanced and tailored to the specific needs of this breed. They tend to gain weight when overfed, so it's important to monitor their food intake and ensure they get enough exercise. High-quality food with a balanced ratio of protein, fat and carbohydrates is ideal for this breed. In terms of grooming, the Bichon "poil fris" has a double undercoat and a curly top coat that requires regular grooming to prevent mats and tangles. The coat should be brushed daily and professionally trimmed approximately every 6-8 weeks. They shed little to no shed, making them a good choice for allergy sufferers. Despite their thick fur, they also cope well with the climate in Germany.

Grooming Effort
Exercise Needs
Shedding
Trainability

This information is currently being peer-reviewed. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de.!

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Bichon A poil frize Dog Breed Information – History, Temperament & Health